Sheila HeenDifficult Conversations

Assess Your Baseline Understanding

Lesson 1: In this GrowthTrack, Sheila teaches you how to reframe your thinking about difficult conversations.

Materials Needed

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Discover

The first step on your learning journey is to reflect on Sheila Heen’s session and the learning you experienced at The Global Leadership Summit. People often say that attending the Summit is like drinking from a fire hose. So, as we focus on the topic of difficult conversations, let’s take this week to review the session.

 

Sheila Heen Difficult Conversations Graphic Recording

Sheila Heen – Difficult Conversations – Graphic Recording

 

GLS18 Session Notes:

Sheila Heen – Navigating Difficult Conversations

 

Sheila Heen teaches at the GLS 2018 on Difficult Conversations

We feel like conversations are not supposed to be difficult. But every one of us has difficult conversations in our lives. Difficult conversations are a big part of leadership.

The presence of difficult conversations indicates:

  • You care about what you do
  • You care about the people you are doing it with

We need to look beyond what people are actually saying to one another. We need to become aware of our internal voice.

In difficult conversations, our internal voices are turned up to full volume.

Drama: Monisha and Paul are discussing plans for a client meeting. Paul wants to book an expensive experience to land the client. Monisha is concerned about the budget.

 

Every difficult conversation has the same underlying structure:

1) The What Happened? Conversation
  • Who’s right?
  • Whose fault is it?
  • What was the other person’s motive?
    • The more frustrated we are, the more likely we are to tell a particularly negative story and assume the worst.

Sheila Heen teaches at the GLS 2018 on Difficult Conversations

2) The Feelings Conversation
  • Difficult conversations unearth complicated and conflicting feelings.
  • In North America, we are not supposed to bring our feelings to work. But as human beings, we can’t leave our feelings behind. Feelings can leak out.

 

3) The Identity Conversation
  •  Identity is the story we tell about who we are.
    • Am I competent?
    •  Am I a good person?
    • Am I worthy of love?

 

In most difficult conversations, we feel like it’s our job to set the other person straight. The real issue is that they need to change. People don’t respond well to being lectured, blamed and fixed.

The other person also has an internal voice. Their internal voice is focused on what they are right about.

So what do we do?

Sheila Heen teaches at the GLS 2018 on Difficult Conversations

1. Instead of asking who’s right ask, “What is it that we both think this conversation is about?”
  • Get curious about why we see this so differently.

 

2. Instead of asking whose fault it is ask, “What have we each contributed to this problem?”
  • Blame looks for who is most at fault. It assumes someone is wrong.
  • Joint contribution assumes everyone has some role to play – even if it is 90/10.
  • Joint contribution is the fuel for learning.

 

3. Separate intentions from impact.
  • Other people’s intentions are invisible to us.
  • Even if we have positive intentions, we can have bad impact.

 

4. Stop holding on to an either/or identity.
  • Good person or bad person; Saint or sinner.
  • We need to see ourselves as God sees us: fallible but also worthy of love.

As human beings, we need each other. Sometimes we misunderstand each other and let each other down. But we also need each other to learn from those mistakes.

Sheila Heen teaches at the GLS 2018 on Difficult Conversations

Story of seminary students and a man who needed medical attention. They were told they needed to give a speech, starting in five minutes. Only 10% stopped to help the man. When the students had 20 minutes, 50% stopped.

We need to make time in our busy lives to better handle our most important relationships.

Leadership is about showing someone a better future that we will co-create together.

 

*Disclaimer: GLS18 Session Notes are only available in the United States*

Deepen

Sheila Heen encourages us to reframe our thinking about difficult conversations. Instead of seeing difficult conversations as a win-lose battle, she says that we need to take a learning posture.

1.  Thinking back on the talk, what were your top insights? In your journal, write down three phrases, concepts or insights that had the strongest impact.

2. Think about the difficult conversations you are facing right now. Pick one of these conversations as the focus for your learning in this GrowthTrack. This GrowthTrack will prepare you to engage in that conversation during the last week of your learning journey.  The conversation I will be focusing on is: _____________.

3. What is working well in this conversation right now?

4. What is not working well in this conversation right now?

Do

1. Take the “Difficult Conversations” Assessment:

Take the assessment below to get a baseline of your awareness of difficult conversations at the start of this journey. You will take this assessment again at the end of this GrowthTrack to track your growth over the next four weeks.

2. Review your responses to the assessment:

  • Note the questions where you rated yourself highly. These are potential strengths to lean into.
  • Note the questions where you rated yourself lower. These are potential areas to improve.
  • As you go through the GrowthTrack sessions, keep in mind how you can either better leverage those strengths or identify ways to improve.

3. Calendar it! Block time in your calendar to go this course – 10 minutes per week over the next 4 weeks.

Take the Assessment

Instructions: 

Take this assessment to get a baseline of your skills in difficult conversations at the start of this journey. You will take this assessment again at the end of this GrowthTrack to measure your growth. Use the scale below to score yourself. Use your journal to track your scores.

Scale:

1 – Never True of Me
2 – Rarely True of Me
3 – Sometimes True of Me
4 – Mostly True of Me
5 – Always True of Me

Assessment Questions:

1. I spend time to reflect and prepare before entering into difficult conversations.

2. When entering a difficult conversation, I work to understand the other person’s perspective.

3. When entering into a difficult conversation, I do not presume to know the intentions of the other person.

4. When entering a difficult conversation, I do not focus on who is to blame.

5. When entering into a difficult conversation, I consider the contribution that each of us made to the situation.

6. I am aware of the diverse emotions that I bring to a difficult conversation.

7. In a difficult conversation, I can discuss emotions without becoming emotional.

8. I am aware of the ways a difficult conversation triggers my identity issues.

9. I can intuit the issues that a difficult conversation might trigger in other people.

10. I am able to embrace a complex self-identity (i.e.: not all or nothing).

Discussion
  1. Anonymous
    Sep 10 2018 12AM

    I am not sure what to make of #8. I don’t know what identity issues mean? I am secure in who Christ has made me to be. If I am misunderstanding the question please enlighten me, I am willing to learn all that I can to be all that Christ has called me to be. Thanks

    • Anonymous
      Nov 5 2018 3PM

      Identity is the story we tell about who we are.
      Am I competent?
      Am I a good person?
      Am I worthy of love?

  2. Beth Fleming
    Oct 31 2018 9PM

    Sorry, I was expecting an audio or video link? Aren’t these presentations?

    • The Global Leadership Summit
      Nov 5 2018 7PM

      Hi Beth,

      Our GrowthTracks present the content from GLS18 in various formats, so yes some of the content will be video. The content for this week is an written overview with imagery.

      The Global Leadership Summit

  3. Daphne Keys
    Nov 16 2018 5PM

    I am personally, exceptionally weak in #9. My expectation is we can discuss difficult topics and lay our personal offenses down, but this seems to rarely be the case OR my presentation is way off. My focus for learning will be this one point at this time….then, I’ll revisit and see what else pops up for my greatest weakness.

  4. Yvonne Sinnie
    Jan 14 2019 8PM

    This was great, it was refreshing and encouraging on road of improvement.

  5. Juan Macías
    Feb 2 2019 1PM

    Me doy cuenta que tengo un predisposición antes de cada conversación y esto dificulta mi desempeño. A demás debo mejorar mi estado emocional. Esta parte a sido de gran ayuda. Gracias.